It is an infection of the nail system by mycetes (fungi).
Onychomycosis may manifest as a color change in a portion of the nail; when the fungal infection spreads deeply it can thicken and crumble the lamina.
Podiatric treatment includes removal of the material produced by the fungus, application of local antifungals to eradicate the mycosis (fungus).
Factors that can increase the likelihood of manifesting a fungal nail infection (onychomycosis) are:
- Hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating);
- Working in a humid environment;
- Psoriasis (skin disease);
- Socks and shoes that prevent perspiration and do not absorb sweat;
- Wet environments such as swimming pools, showers and the locker room;
- Tinea pedis (athlete’s foot);
- Diabetes
- Circulatory problems, etc.
